Miyerkules, Hulyo 6, 2011

PLANTS AND ANIMAL TOXINS


PLANTS TOXIN 
 
         Just because it's green and looks tasty doesn't mean it's health food for goats. Numerous plants and other materials are poisonous, and it is our responsibility to protect our animals from them. A well fed goat often isn't hungry enough to eat enough poisonous material to kill it, but very small amounts of some very potent poisons can kill. Hungry goats are far more susceptible to poisoning - they are much less scrupulous about what they eat, and they eat greater quantities of it. 



Common name
Botanical name
Toxicity
Toxic Parts
Toxin
Acorns (see Red Oak)
Quercus
High
all



gallotoxins






 


    

 Amaryllis
    Hippeastrum vittata   
   Med.
   all  
   lycorine 







  Apricot 
 Prunus armeniaca
 High
 wilted leaves
 cyanide














 ANIMAL TOXIN

 
Digoxin-like
Cardiotonic steroids that produce severe arrythmia of heartbeat
toads




Cardiotoxins/
cytotoxins
Act on membrane lipids/proteins of blood cells or heart cells
cobras, scorpions





Myotoxins
Small proteins that facilitate the destruction of muscle cells
Pit-vipers